
This painting is part of an altar dedicated to Saint Agatha in the Basilica of Saint Cecilia. Saint Agatha is also venerated in this church due to the similar stories of the two saints. This representation shows the executioners preparing Agatha for her torture, tying her arms behind her back and exposing her breasts. The light in the painting is focused on her face, as she calmly looks toward the heavens, her source of strength. This upward motion in the piece draws the viewers eye up. An angel is shown above Agatha holding the crown of martyrdom she is about to receive as reward, as well as a palm frond which symbolizes martyrdom and resurrection into new life.
Title of Art: Martyrdom of Saint Agatha
Subjects: Agatha
Subject Century: 3rd
Ritual Pose/Object: crown
Artist: Paolo Guidotti, also known as Cavalier Borghese (attributed)
Art Form: Painting
Date of Composition: 16th century
Exhibit Institution: Basilica of Saint Cecilia
Exhibit Location: Rome, Italy
VM Image #: 0195
Photographer: Kelly Dippolito
Date of Photograph: December 31, 2024